The Vietnamese word "dụng cụ" is a noun that means "equipment" or "instrument." It refers to tools or items that are used to perform a specific task or activity. You can think of "dụng cụ" as anything from simple hand tools to complex machines that help people accomplish their work.
Usage Instructions:
Context: Use "dụng cụ" when talking about tools in various fields like cooking, gardening, carpentry, or even office work.
Form: It is used as a noun, so you can say "một dụng cụ" (one tool) or "các dụng cụ" (various tools).
Examples:
In Cooking: "Tôi cần một dụng cụ để cắt rau." (I need a tool to cut vegetables.)
In Gardening: "Dụng cụ làm vườn rất quan trọng." (Gardening tools are very important.)
In Carpentry: "Anh ấy có nhiều dụng cụ trong xưởng." (He has many tools in the workshop.)
Advanced Usage:
In more advanced contexts, "dụng cụ" can refer to specialized instruments, such as: - Dụng cụ y tế - medical instruments (e.g., surgical tools) - Dụng cụ thể thao - sports equipment (e.g., tennis racket, football)
Word Variants:
Dụng cụ đa năng: multifunctional tool (e.g., a Swiss Army knife)
Dụng cụ điện: electric tools (e.g., drill, saw)
Different Meanings:
While "dụng cụ" primarily means equipment or tools, it can also refer to anything that is used to achieve a certain goal, even in a metaphorical sense. For example: - "Dụng cụ học tập" means study materials (like books, stationery, etc.) used for learning.
Synonyms:
Công cụ: This is another common word that means "tool" or "instrument." It can also refer to tools used in a broader sense, often in technical or professional contexts.
Thiết bị: This means "device" or "equipment" and is often used for more complex or electronic tools.
Summary:
In summary, "dụng cụ" is a versatile term used for tools and instruments in various contexts. It is essential for everyday conversation about tasks, activities, and hobbies.